@albert
You can format a USB drive in Ubuntu using the following steps:
- Insert the USB drive into a USB port on your Ubuntu computer.
- Open the Terminal by pressing Ctrl + Alt + T on your keyboard.
- In the Terminal, type lsblk and press Enter to list all the available storage devices, including your USB drive. Note down the device name (e.g., /dev/sdb).
- To format the USB drive to a specific file system, such as FAT32, NTFS, or ext4, you can use the mkfs command followed by the device name. For example, to format the USB drive to FAT32, you can use the following command:
sudo mkfs.vfat /dev/sdb1
Replace /dev/sdb1 with your actual device name.
- If prompted for your password, enter the sudo password to run the command with elevated permissions.
- Confirm the formatting process by typing y and pressing Enter.
- Once the formatting process is completed, you can safely eject the USB drive by running the following command:
sudo eject /dev/sdb1
Replace /dev/sdb1 with your actual device name.
Your USB drive should now be formatted with the specified file system and ready for use. Remember to back up any important data before formatting the USB drive as the process will erase all existing data on the drive.